Homemade Baked Ziti

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This baked ziti recipe layers tender pasta with a rich sausage meat sauce, creamy ricotta, and plenty of melted cheese. A crisp sourdough breadcrumb topping gives the finished casserole a little extra crunch, making this easy baked ziti a cozy pasta dinner for family meals or gatherings.

I’ve found that cooking the pasta just until al dente and layering it with plenty of meat sauce makes a big difference. The ziti stays saucy as it bakes instead of turning dry, and every scoop has plenty of sauce and melted cheese.

Serve it with Italian bruschetta to start the meal, or add rosemary sourdough bread alongside it for soaking up the extra sauce.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Rich, hearty meat sauce – Italian sausage and marinara create a savory sauce that coats the pasta and brings plenty of flavor to every layer.
  • Layers of creamy, melted cheese – Ricotta, provolone, mozzarella, and Parmesan give the baked ziti a combination of creamy filling, melty cheese, and savory flavor throughout.
  • Crisp sourdough topping – Sourdough panko tossed with olive oil, garlic powder, and fresh herbs adds a golden, crisp finish to the saucy pasta and melted cheese underneath.

Ingredients To Make This Baked Ziti

  • Italian sausage – Builds the savory, seasoned foundation of the meat sauce and adds richness to the marinara.
  • Ricotta cheese – Creates the creamy cheese layer that runs through the baked ziti and balances the rich meat sauce.
  • Sourdough breadcrumbs – Add a crisp topping that contrasts with the pasta and melted cheese underneath.
  • A full ingredient list with exact amounts can be found in the recipe card below.

Variations & Add-Ins

  • Make it extra meaty – Add the optional ground beef along with the Italian sausage for a heartier meat sauce.
  • Leave out the heat – Skip the crushed red pepper flakes if you prefer a milder baked ziti.
  • Use another tube-shaped pasta – Substitute penne or another similar tube-shaped pasta if you don’t have ziti.
  • Choose your fresh herb – Use fresh parsley or basil in the sourdough breadcrumb topping, depending on what you have on hand.

Emily’s Recipe Tips

Cook the pasta just until al dente – The ziti continues cooking in the oven, so boiling it about 1–2 minutes less than the package directions helps prevent soft, mushy pasta.

Use freshly shredded cheese – Freshly grated mozzarella and Parmesan melt more smoothly than pre-shredded cheese.

Layer everything evenly – Distributing the pasta, meat sauce, ricotta mixture, and cheeses in layers helps you get a little of everything in each serving.

Toast the sourdough for extra crunch – Toast the sourdough slices until golden and crisp before turning them into panko breadcrumbs for a crispier topping.

How To Make Baked Ziti

  1. Cook the pasta – Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the ziti until just al dente. Drain, toss with a drizzle of olive oil to prevent sticking, and set aside.
  2. Make the meat sauce – Heat a drizzle of olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat and sauté the chopped onion until softened. Add the Italian sausage and optional ground beef, cook until browned, then stir in the marinara, Italian seasoning, and crushed red pepper flakes and simmer on low for 10–15 minutes.
  3. Mix the ricotta filling – Stir together the ricotta, beaten egg, Parmesan, salt, and black pepper until smooth and well combined.
  4. Assemble the ziti – Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C) and butter a 9×13-inch baking dish. Spread ⅓ of the meat sauce in the bottom, layer with half the ziti, spoon the ricotta mixture over the pasta, then add the provolone and 1 cup mozzarella. Add another ⅓ of the meat sauce and the remaining pasta, then finish with the remaining sauce, 1 cup mozzarella, and Parmesan.
  1. Add the sourdough topping – Toast the sourdough until golden and crisp, let it cool, then pulse it into sand-like crumbs. Mix the breadcrumbs with olive oil, garlic powder, and chopped parsley or basil, then sprinkle evenly over the cheese.
  2. Bake the ziti – Cover with foil and bake for 20 minutes. Remove the foil and bake for another 10–15 minutes, until the cheese is bubbly and the breadcrumb topping is golden brown.
  3. Let it rest – Let the baked ziti sit for 5 minutes before serving so the layers have time to set.

Storage Suggestions

  • Refrigerator – Store leftover baked ziti in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
  • Make ahead – For an easy make-ahead baked ziti, assemble the dish up to 24 hours in advance and refrigerate it before baking.
  • Freezer – Assemble the ziti but do not bake it. Cover it tightly with foil and freeze for up to 2 months.
  • To reheat from frozen – Bake the frozen, unbaked ziti at 375°F for 60 minutes, or until heated through.

What To Serve Baked Ziti With

  • Italian bruschetta – Fresh tomatoes and herbs make a light appetizer before the cheesy baked ziti.
  • Rosemary sourdough bread – Serve warm slices alongside the pasta for soaking up the extra meat sauce.
  • Simple green salad – Crisp greens with a light vinaigrette add a fresh contrast to the rich pasta and cheese.

Baked Ziti FAQs

The biggest thing is not overcooking the pasta before it goes into the oven. I cook the ziti just until al dente, make sure there’s plenty of meat sauce throughout the layers, and keep the dish covered for the first part of baking. Then I uncover it at the end so the cheese can get bubbly and the sourdough topping can crisp up.

Yes, and this is a great recipe to prep ahead. You can assemble the whole dish, cover it, and keep it in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours. When you’re ready for dinner, it can go straight into the oven.

Yes, I recommend freezing it after you assemble it but before baking. Cover the dish tightly with foil and freeze it for up to 2 months. When you’re ready to make it, bake it from frozen at 375°F for about 60 minutes, or until it’s heated through.

Absolutely, Penne is an easy substitute, or you can use another similar tube-shaped pasta. I like this shape because all those little openings and ridges give the meat sauce and cheese plenty of places to settle.

I like to keep the sides simple since baked ziti is already a hearty dinner. A green salad and warm bread are plenty, or you can start the meal with Italian bruschetta. If you want to make a full Italian-inspired dinner, homemade tiramisu is a lovely way to finish it.

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Homemade Baked Ziti

Author: Emily Rider
This baked ziti recipe layers tender pasta with a rich Italian sausage meat sauce, creamy ricotta, provolone, mozzarella, and Parmesan.
Prep:15 minutes
Cook:45 minutes
Total:1 hour
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Italian
Servings: 10

Equipment

  • Large pot
  • large skillet
  • Medium Mixing Bowl
  • Small Mixing Bowl
  • 9×13 inch baking dish
  • Food processor or spice grinder
  • aluminum foil

Ingredients

For the Pasta and Meat Sauce

  • 1 pound dry ziti pasta 450 grams
  • 1 large onion finely chopped
  • 1 pound ground Italian sausage 450 grams
  • 1 pound ground beef optional for extra meaty sauce, 450 grams
  • 3 cups marinara sauce homemade or your favorite jarred brand, 710 milliliters
  • 2 teaspoons Italian seasoning
  • ½ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes optional for heat

For the Cheese Layers

  • 1 cup ricotta cheese 250 grams
  • 1 large egg beaten
  • 12 slices provolone cheese 119 grams
  • 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese divided, 225 grams
  • ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese divided, 50 grams
  • Salt
  • Black pepper

For the Sourdough Breadcrumb Topping

  • 1 cup sourdough panko breadcrumbs 120 grams
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 tablespoon fresh parsley or basil chopped

Instructions

  1. Cook the pasta – Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the ziti until just al dente, about 7–8 minutes. Drain, toss with a drizzle of olive oil to prevent sticking, and set aside.
  2. Make the meat sauce – Heat a drizzle of olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and sauté until softened, about 5 minutes. Add the Italian sausage and optional ground beef and cook until browned, breaking the meat into crumbles as it cooks. Stir in the marinara, Italian seasoning, and crushed red pepper flakes. Reduce the heat to low and simmer for 10–15 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  3. Mix the ricotta filling – Stir together the ricotta, beaten egg, Parmesan, salt, and black pepper until smooth and well combined.
  4. Assemble the ziti – Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C) and butter a 9×13-inch baking dish. Spread a layer of meat sauce over the bottom, followed by half of the cooked ziti. Spoon the ricotta mixture over the pasta and gently spread it out, then add the provolone and mozzarella. Add another layer of meat sauce and the remaining pasta, then finish with the remaining sauce, mozzarella, and Parmesan.
  5. Add the sourdough topping – If making the sourdough panko from bread, toast the sourdough until golden and crisp. Let it cool completely, then pulse it in a food processor or spice grinder until it resembles sand-like crumbs. Toss the breadcrumbs with the olive oil, garlic powder, and chopped parsley or basil, then sprinkle evenly over the cheese.
  6. Bake the ziti – Cover the baking dish with aluminum foil and bake at 375°F (190°C) for 20 minutes. Remove the foil and bake for another 10–15 minutes, until the cheese is bubbly and the sourdough breadcrumb topping is golden brown and crisp.
  7. Let it rest – Let the baked ziti rest for 5 minutes before serving so the warm, cheesy layers have time to set.

Notes

Make Ahead – Assemble the baked ziti up to 24 hours in advance, cover, and refrigerate until you’re ready to bake.
Storage – Store leftover baked ziti in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
Serving Suggestion – Serve with Italian bruschetta to start the meal or rosemary sourdough bread for soaking up the extra sauce. Homemade tiramisu makes a lovely finish for a full Italian-inspired dinner.

Nutrition

Calories: 753kcal, Carbohydrates: 50g, Protein: 39g, Fat: 44g, Saturated Fat: 19g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 4g, Monounsaturated Fat: 17g, Trans Fat: 1g, Cholesterol: 134mg, Sodium: 1297mg, Potassium: 703mg, Fiber: 4g, Sugar: 5g, Vitamin A: 941IU, Vitamin C: 8mg, Calcium: 452mg, Iron: 4mg
Close-up of a woman in a peach blouse smiling and leaning against a kitchen counter, with fresh flour and wheat berries visible beside her.

Emily Rider

Home miller since 1999 with fresh-milled flour & sourdough experience. Sharing from-scratch recipes and traditional kitchen skills, rooted in the seasons and inspired by everyday cottage living and seasonal rhythms.

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